Welcome to another week and with the start of Wimbledon, our #VenueTipoftheDay is all about Hotels in the area. That combined with our recent addiction to the Great British Menu which has seen chefs from all over the UK compete to cook at a Banquet celebrating 140 years of Wimbledon has ignited our passion for tennis!
Then we realised that even though we specialise in corporate hospitality for tournaments like Wimbledon, we know very little about it! So, with a little digging and a bit of research here is the Cloud 9 guide to the oldest tennis tournament in the world....
The Championships, Wimbledon, or just Wimbledon as it is
more commonly referred to, is both the oldest tennis tournament in the world
and probably the most famous.
Since the first tournament
in 1877, The Championships have been hosted by the All England Lawn
Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon,and of the four major annual tennis tournaments known as the ‘Grand
Slams’, Wimbledon is the only one to still be played on grass, which is
where the name lawn tennis originated.
Grass is also the surface which
provides the fastest game of tennis, so there is something else we didn't know!The Australian
Open and the US Open are both played on hard courts and the French Open
is played on clay.
The first year of
the Championships took place with very little fanfare. The All England
Club had originally been called the All England Croquet Club when it
opened in 1869, but as the new game of lawn tennis – an offshoot of the
original indoor racket sport known as ‘real tennis’ –
began to grow in popularity at the end of the nineteenth century, the
club decided to provide tennis courts for their visitors. On 14 April
1877 the Club introduced the first of a number of name changes to become
the All England Croquet and Lawn Tennis Club.
Unlike today’s tournament, which involves four junior and four
invitation competitions alongside the five main contests – the men’s
single and double matches, the women’s single and double matches and the
mixed doubles – the first Wimbledon championships had one event, the
Gentleman’s Singles.
As it was not permissible for women to enter the
tournament in 1877, the first Wimbledon champion from a group of
twenty-two male competitors was twenty seven year old Spencer William
Gore. In front of a crowd of 200, who had paid a shilling apiece to
attend, Gore beat his opponent William Marshall in a decisive 6-1, 6-2,
6-4 defeat lasting only forty-eight minutes. As would also be the
tradition for many Wimbledon tournaments to follow until a retractable
roof was installed over centre court in 2009, the final was postponed
due to rain. When it was eventually played three days later the weather
conditions had not greatly improved. Where was Cliff Richard when they needed him?!
The game of lawn tennis was still in its infancy at this stage, with players using basichandmade equipment and imprecise strokes, unlike the slick powerful serves and top of the range rackets we see today. However, modern day Wimbledon spectators would be sure to recognise many of the rules of the game which were first introduced by the All England Club’s Committee in 1877 as an adaptation of those put in place by the Marylebone Cricket Club, perversely the then controlling body of ‘real’ tennis.
Whilst no tournaments were held at Wimbledon during 1915-1918 and 1940-1945 because of the First and Second World Wars,
the game continued to grow in popularity. In 1884 the men’s doubles
competition was introduced and the same year women were also invited to
join the tournament. In the fifties the club moved from its original
rented site on Worple Road to the larger, present day Church Road site
and in 1967 the tournament made history when the event became the first
broadcast to ever be televised in colour.
The accepted outfit of choice for Wimbledon players in the nineteenth
century was plain white long-sleeved shirts and trousers for men and
full-length corseted white dresses and hats for women. It was not until
the 1920s and 1930s that the players, and particularly the female
players, began to experiment with their clothing. Shorter skirts, shorts
and sleeveless tops were all introduced, some more daringly than
others, to provide ease of movement and a sense of individual
personality. As far back as the nineteen thirties the French grand slam winner
René Lacoste promoted his own eponymous label by wearing his crocodile
emblazoned shirts whilst on court.
However, today Wimbledon is besieged
with the current sports logos of choice as tennis outfits seem to be
less about comfort or individuality and more often than not, a result of
the multi-million pound sponsorship deals with sportswear giants.
Indeed even the ball boys and girls have left behind the traditional
Wimbledon colours of green and purple and have sported navy and cream
uniforms created by the American fashion designer Ralph Lauren since
2006.
Although much has changed since the Wimbledon Championships were first
introduced in 1887, today when we think of Wimbledon fortnight there are
a number of traditional images that still spring to mind. The
obligatory strawberries and cream (of which it is estimated that 28,000
kilos of English strawberries and 7000 litres of cream are consumed each
year!), the white or almost all white dress code which is still a
requirement, or the strong ties with the Royal family to name but a few.
All of which combined continue to preserve Wimbledon’s place both in
British heritage and at the forefront of the tennis world.
So there you have it, Wimbledon all wrapped up!
Have a great week, enjoy the tennis and remember that if you need a venue in or around the area, then our free venue finding service is always available!
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